Notes on Genus: Bacillarnavirus
icosahedra
Type member: Rhizosolenia setigera RNA virus 01
Contents
General Description
This genus is not currently assigned to a family but is placed within the order
Picornavirales. It is named because it contains ssRNA viruses that infect Bacillariophytes (diatoms).
Morphology
Virions are isometric (icosahedral) and 32 nm in diameter.
Genome
Monpartitite, single-stranded, positive sense RNA of 8.5-9.5 kb and with a polyA tail.
Genus Genomic Organization
There are two ORFs encoding non-structural and structural polyproteins respectively.
Type Member Genomic Organization
The genome of about 8,900 nucleotides is predicted to be translated into:
- Non-structural polyprotein (182.1 kDa) with (from N- to C- termini) helicase protease and polymerase domains
- Structural polyprotein (107.1 kDa) that is processed into at least three coat proteins