Notes on Genus: Betatorquevirus
icosahedra
Type member: Torque teno mini virus 1
Contents
General Description
This is one of the genera in the family
Anelloviridae and contains viruses previously described as Torque teno mini virus. The viruses infect primates and have genomes of up to 2-7-2.9 kb (smaller than those in the genus
Alphatorquevirus). The genus name is partly derived from the latin
torques, for necklace which reflects the circular nature of the genome.
Morphology
Virions isometric (icosahedral), not enveloped, 19-27 nm in diameter.
Genome
Monopartite circular single-stranded DNA of 2.7-2.9 kb.
Genus Genomic Organization
There are two major overlapping ORFs encoding a replication-associated protein and a (larger) coat protein. Further products may also be generated by splicing of an intron. Additional ORFs may be present in some isolates.
Type Member Genomic Organization
There are two major overlapping ORFs: the largest (ORF1) encodes a 79 kDa coat protein and the other (ORF2) a 10 kDa replication-associated protein. There is also a putative ORF3 of 15 kDa (function unknown).